Lyell Collection

Geological Society, London, Engineering Geology Special Publications

Lyell Centre  |   Lyell Collection  |   Subscriptions   |   Geological Society  |   Email alerts  |   Online bookshop  |   Help


Keywords:
Author:
Advanced search>>
This Article
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow References
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrow Request Permissions
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Search for Related Content
Geological Society, London, Engineering Geology Special Publications; 1999; v. 16; p. 7-63;
DOI: 10.1144/GSL.ENG.1999.016.01.02
© 1999 Geological Society of London

2. Geology

The science of geology is the study of the Earth and particularly the study of the rocks and loose materials on the surface of the Earth. Geologists are interested in the origin, composition, structure and geological history of the Earth and, unless they are applied geologists, are not usually concerned with their practical use; geology is a science, not a technology. Architects, structural engineers and civil engineers, by contrast, are interested in rocks as construction materials and are not usually concerned about any of their other attributes.

One of the concerns of this book is to demonstrate that geology has a relevance to the study of rocks as construction materials and this chapter sets the geolo- gical scene for the book. Newcomers to geology are often put off by the jargon in the form of special names for rocks, minerals, fossils and geological periods and by what seems to be the lack of practical relevance of many aspects of the subject. One of the considerations in writing this chapter was to dispel this antipathy by providing comprehensible definitions of geological terms and including only those aspects of geology relevant to the use of rocks in construction.

Nevertheless, it is recognized that the chapter may be difficult to assimilate at first reading by the non-geologist and, because of this, boxed items are provided which, it is suggested, the non-geologist should read first. These provide simple explanations of several concepts of importance to the use of rockin construction, especially discontinuities, rock classification

...

This 250-word extract was created in the absence of an abstract.